can hypertension cause seizures

Hypertension can precipitate epileptic seizures. Sustained elevated blood pressure may exert stress on the brain's blood vessels, impacting the normal functioning of the nervous system and consequently increasing the risk of seizures.

Specifically, hypertension can result in reduced cerebral blood flow, potentially leading to ischemic stroke, a frequent cause of epilepsy. Prolonged hypertension may also cause the formation of microaneurysms in the brain; if these rupture, they can induce hemorrhagic stroke, another significant cause of epilepsy. Additionally, hypertension can lead to structural brain changes, such as leukoaraiosis, which is associated with the development of epilepsy.

Hence, it is crucial for individuals with hypertension to manage their blood pressure effectively. If symptoms of epileptic seizures emerge, such as loss of consciousness or convulsions, immediate medical attention is advised, followed by treatment under a physician's guidance. Throughout the treatment, adherence to prescribed medication is imperative and self-medication is strongly discouraged.