icd 10 hypertension heart disease

Hypertensive heart disease is a condition resulting from long-standing hypertension that leads to alterations in the heart's structure and function. It can manifest with symptoms such as myocardial hypertrophy, ventricular dilation, and arrhythmias, potentially progressing to heart failure in severe cases.

Initially, the early signs of hypertensive heart disease may be subtle, but as the disease advances, patients might develop palpitations, dyspnea, and chest discomfort. These symptoms typically intensify with physical activity and subside with rest. Furthermore, with disease progression, patients may present with heart failure indicators like paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and orthopnea. Some individuals may also exhibit peripheral edema and hepatomegaly. If left untreated, hypertensive heart disease can result in serious complications, including myocardial infarction and stroke.

Hence, for individuals with hypertensive heart disease, regular blood pressure monitoring, adherence to prescribed medication, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle are crucial. Additionally, prompt medical attention is essential upon experiencing the aforementioned symptoms to facilitate professional diagnosis and treatment.