paradoxical hypertension

Paradoxical hypertension, also referred to as contradictory hypertension, is an uncommon condition where a patient’s blood pressure increases rather than decreases when it is expected to fall. This can occur due to certain medications or specific clinical scenarios.

For instance, medications used to treat asthma, such as adrenergic receptor agonists, may cause a rise in blood pressure. Additionally, certain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also lead to elevated blood pressure, particularly with prolonged use. Beyond pharmacological factors, certain clinical states can precipitate paradoxical hypertension. For example, in some renal diseases, impaired kidney function may fail to regulate blood pressure effectively, potentially resulting in an increase. Moreover, endocrine system disorders, like pheochromocytoma, can also cause abnormally high blood pressure.

For individuals with paradoxical hypertension, it is crucial to seek medical attention in a timely manner and to follow a treatment plan under a physician's supervision. Patients should adhere to their doctor's recommendations, regularly monitor their blood pressure, and modify their lifestyle, including improving dietary habits and increasing physical activity, to assist in controlling their blood pressure. Furthermore, patients must avoid discontinuing medication or altering dosages without consulting their healthcare provider to prevent exacerbating their condition.