is hypertension a vascular disease

Hypertension is generally recognized as a vascular condition, predominantly impacting the cardiovascular system by exerting pressure on the arteries. Persistent hypertension can result in vascular damage and arterial stiffening.

Initially, hypertension may cause the hardening of small arteries, which can impede blood flow and place additional strain on the heart. Subsequently, it can lead to the dilation of large arteries, potentially forming aneurysms that, if they rupture, can precipitate severe health complications. Moreover, hypertension can also inflict damage on the minute blood vessels of the kidneys, causing a decline in renal function. Ultimately, in extreme cases, uncontrolled hypertension over time can precipitate myocardial infarction, stroke, or other grave cardiovascular incidents.

Hence, for individuals with hypertension, it is crucial to regularly monitor blood pressure, adhere to a healthy lifestyle, and comply with prescribed medical treatments. Should blood pressure continue to escalate, seek medical attention without delay and adjust the treatment regimen under a physician's supervision. Refrain from altering medication dosages or discontinuing medication without professional guidance.