resistant hypertension icd 10 code

Refractory hypertension, coded as I15.2 in ICD-10, refers to a condition where blood pressure remains uncontrolled within the target range despite adherence to appropriate treatment protocols. This scenario may encompass various factors, including lifestyle, genetic predispositions, environmental influences, and underlying medical conditions.

In examining the etiology of refractory hypertension, lifestyle factors are the initial focus, encompassing dietary habits, levels of physical activity, and stress management techniques. A diet high in sodium, sedentary behavior, and chronic stress are all potential contributors to elevated blood pressure. Genetic factors may also be at play, with certain individuals having an inherent increased susceptibility to hypertension. Environmental factors, such as air and noise pollution, can likewise impact blood pressure. Lastly, certain medical conditions, including sleep apnea, renal diseases, and endocrine disorders, may complicate blood pressure control.

For individuals with refractory hypertension, lifestyle modifications are the initial approach. This could involve reducing sodium intake, increasing physical exercise, employing stress management strategies, and maintaining a healthy weight. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and adjusting treatment plans in accordance with medical advice is also crucial. Should blood pressure remain uncontrolled, timely medical consultation for further assessment and treatment is essential. Under no circumstances should medication dosages be altered or treatment discontinued without a physician's guidance.