malignant hypertension icd 10 code

Malignant hypertension, coded as I60 in the ICD-10 classification, is a severe form of hypertension marked by a rapid rise in blood pressure and associated organ damage. This condition necessitates urgent medical attention to avert severe complications.

Individuals with malignant hypertension often present with symptoms such as headaches, blurred vision, and chest pain. During diagnosis, physicians assess the patient's condition through blood pressure measurements, urinalysis and blood sampling, as well as conducting electrocardiograms and echocardiograms. Treatment may involve hospitalization, intravenous administration of antihypertensive medications, and vigilant monitoring of vital signs and organ functions.

Adherence to medical advice is paramount for those with malignant hypertension. This encompasses regular blood pressure monitoring, timely medication adherence, maintaining a healthy lifestyle—including a balanced diet, regular exercise, abstaining from smoking, and moderating alcohol intake—as well as keeping up with necessary medical check-ups. Should any new symptoms emerge or if blood pressure control is inadequate, immediate medical consultation is advised. It is imperative to avoid self-adjusting medication dosages or discontinuing treatment without guidance from a healthcare provider.