essential hypertension va rating

The VA rating for primary hypertension is typically based on the severity of blood pressure elevation and the resulting cardiovascular complications. The rating generally starts with mild, asymptomatic hypertension and escalates to severe hypertension with significant complications.

Initially, individuals with mild hypertension may exhibit no apparent symptoms; however, ongoing blood pressure monitoring reveals systolic pressures ranging from 140 to 159 mmHg and diastolic pressures between 90 to 99 mmHg. Lifestyle modifications, such as enhancing dietary habits, increasing physical activity, and stress reduction, may be necessary for these patients.

Subsequently, those with moderate hypertension typically have systolic pressures between 160 to 179 mmHg and diastolic pressures from 100 to 109 mmHg. At this stage, patients may require not only lifestyle changes but also pharmacological intervention to manage their blood pressure.

Ultimately, severe hypertension is characterized by systolic pressures exceeding 180 mmHg and diastolic pressures over 110 mmHg. Patients in this category require medication and are at an increased risk of cardiovascular events, including heart attacks, strokes, or renal failure.

For individuals with primary hypertension, daily practices should include a low-salt diet, regular physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, abstaining from smoking, moderating alcohol intake, and adhering to prescribed medication regimens. Should symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, or chest pain arise, immediate medical attention is advised to evaluate blood pressure and adjust treatment strategies accordingly.