hypertension in cats

Hypertension in cats typically presents as a chronic condition and is often associated with conditions such as renal disease, diabetes, and hyperthyroidism. Increased blood pressure can lead to severe complications including retinal detachment and cerebrovascular incidents.

A detailed analysis indicates that diagnosing hypertension in cats primarily relies on blood pressure readings, with the normal range generally falling between 120 and 160 mmHg. Persistently elevated blood pressure beyond this range may suggest hypertension. Veterinarians, during diagnosis, will exclude other potential causes of elevated blood pressure and perform a thorough physical examination along with necessary laboratory tests. Treatment options may involve dietary adjustments, weight reduction, increased physical activity, and the use of antihypertensive medications. It is essential to regularly monitor blood pressure and assess the effectiveness of medications throughout the treatment process.

Daily management of feline hypertension should include providing a low-sodium diet, maintaining an appropriate weight and level of physical activity. Should symptoms of hypertension arise, immediate veterinary attention is advised, and treatment should follow the guidance of a veterinarian. It is crucial to never administer any medication to cats without veterinary supervision; all medication should be administered under the direction of a veterinarian.