icd 10 cm code for hypertension

Hypertension is commonly categorized under the code I10 in the ICD-10-CM classification system. This code encompasses both primary and unspecified hypertension, excluding secondary hypertension and other specific types.

Upon closer examination, it becomes evident that the severity and classification of hypertension influence its ICD-10-CM coding. For instance, mild essential hypertension might still be coded as I10, whereas severe hypertension with associated organ damage could fall under the I11-I13 range. Furthermore, hypertension resulting from other conditions, such as kidney disease, is classified as secondary and thus receives a different code. It's important to note that hypertension related to pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium is assigned distinct codes (O10-O16).

Individuals with hypertension should adhere to a low-sodium diet, engage in regular physical activity, and monitor their blood pressure routinely. When it comes to antihypertensive medications, strict adherence to medical guidance is crucial; self-adjustment of dosages or discontinuation is not advised. In cases of poor blood pressure control or the emergence of new symptoms, prompt medical consultation is recommended.