hypertension infant

Infantile hypertension typically presents as sustained high blood pressure readings, potentially harming the infant’s health. Though uncommon in infants, hypertension can be linked to various underlying health conditions when it occurs. Conditions such as congenital renal hypoplasia or urinary tract obstruction may result in increased blood pressure. Additionally, cardiac defects, particularly those impacting blood circulation, can lead to hypertension. Certain endocrine disorders, including Cushing's syndrome and hyperthyroidism, can also cause elevated blood pressure. Less commonly, neurological or genetic disorders might trigger hypertension in infants. Parents should promptly consult a healthcare provider if they suspect their child has hypertension and follow the prescribed treatment regimen. It is crucial not to administer any antihypertensive medications to children without professional guidance, as their responses to medication differ from adults and require a physician's evaluation and oversight. Moreover, maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular physical activity can aid in blood pressure management.