icd-10 code for hypertension

Hypertension, classified as I10 in the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10), is a prevalent chronic condition that can lead to a multitude of complications.

Typically, hypertension is categorized into primary and secondary forms. Primary hypertension, also referred to as essential hypertension, is the most prevalent, with its causes not yet fully elucidated, potentially involving a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Secondary hypertension results from other underlying diseases or conditions that elevate blood pressure, such as renal disorders, endocrine disorders, and cardiovascular diseases. In diagnosing hypertension, physicians assess the patient's blood pressure readings, clinical symptoms, physical signs, and conduct necessary auxiliary tests to ascertain the type and severity of hypertension.

For individuals with hypertension, it is crucial to manage their condition through a low-salt diet, engage in regular moderate exercise, and maintain emotional well-being to lower blood pressure and prevent complications. Additionally, regular blood pressure monitoring is essential, and the use of antihypertensive medications should be under the supervision of a healthcare provider, avoiding self-adjustment of dosages or discontinuation without professional guidance.