chronic venous hypertension with ulcer icd 10

Chronic venous hypertension complicated by ulcers typically presents as an obstruction in the return flow of blood through the veins of the lower limbs, which can lead to skin nutritional disorders and ultimately result in ulcer formation. This condition not only causes pain and discomfort for the patient but also poses a risk for serious complications, including infections.

Initially, mild chronic venous hypertension may be indicated by a sensation of heaviness in the lower limbs and edema. As the condition progresses, symptoms such as skin pigmentation and dermatitis may develop, culminating in ulcer formation. Early-stage ulcers are often small with irregular edges, but they can expand and deepen with infection, potentially exposing underlying muscles and bones. Moreover, due to impaired blood circulation, these ulcers heal slowly and are prone to recurrent episodes.

Patients with chronic venous hypertension and ulcers should maintain a balanced diet and engage in moderate exercise to avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting. Wearing compression stockings can help promote blood circulation in the lower limbs. Regular wound cleaning and keeping the area dry are essential to prevent infection. Under a physician's supervision, medications that facilitate ulcer healing may be used appropriately. Should the ulcers worsen or signs of infection appear, prompt medical attention is crucial for professional treatment.