hypertension neuropathy

Hypertension-induced neuropathy is known to trigger a range of neurological symptoms. These can include sensations such as paresthesia, muscle weakness, and balance disorders, with severe cases potentially leading to paralysis. Hypertension impairs vascular endothelial cells, which in turn affects the blood supply to the nervous system and results in neuropathy.

Initially, mild symptoms might present as tingling or numbness in the fingers or toes, typically due to damage to the peripheral nerves. As blood pressure continues to rise, patients may experience more extensive neurological dysfunction, such as difficulty walking or a decline in manual dexterity. In more severe instances, hypertension can lead to damage in the brain, spinal cord, or peripheral nervous system, precipitating serious complications like cognitive decline, stroke, and symptoms akin to Parkinson's disease.

For individuals with hypertension, it is essential to monitor blood pressure regularly and adhere to the treatment recommendations provided by their healthcare provider. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and abstaining from smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can help mitigate the risk of developing hypertensive neuropathy. Should any neurological symptoms arise, it is imperative to seek medical attention promptly for early diagnosis and intervention.