can hypertension cause confusion

Hypertension can lead to confusion. When blood pressure remains elevated, it may negatively impact the brain's blood supply, which can subsequently affect cognitive functions.

Initially, mild hypertension may not cause immediate noticeable cognitive issues. However, as blood pressure continues to rise and hypertension persists, symptoms such as lack of concentration and memory loss may gradually emerge. This is because hypertension can lead to the hardening of small blood vessels in the brain, minor strokes, or white matter lesions, all of which can impair cognitive functions.

In more severe cases, long-term uncontrolled hypertension may also increase the risk of developing dementia. Therefore, for individuals with hypertension, it is crucial to regularly monitor their blood pressure, adhere to their physician's treatment recommendations, and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

For those with hypertension, it is advised to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, and following medical advice for medication. If symptoms of cognitive decline are observed, timely medical evaluation is essential for early detection and intervention of potential complications.