chronic peripheral venous hypertension icd 10

Chronic peripheral venous hypertension is a prevalent circulatory disorder characterized by sustained elevation of venous pressure in the lower extremities, which can lead to a variety of clinical symptoms and signs. This condition typically presents with leg swelling, pain, skin discoloration, and in severe cases, ulceration.

Initially, mild chronic peripheral venous hypertension may only be noticeable as a feeling of heaviness in the legs and slight swelling, particularly after prolonged periods of standing or sitting. These symptoms often improve with leg elevation and rest. As the disease progresses, patients may develop more pronounced swelling, potentially leading to 'stocking-like' edema around the ankles. Furthermore, due to impeded venous return, the skin's nutritional state may deteriorate over time, resulting in dryness, itching, pigmentation, and even skin hardening and ulcer formation. Ulcers, once they occur, are often challenging to heal and can significantly impact the patient's quality of life and overall health.

To manage chronic peripheral venous hypertension, it is important to minimize the duration of standing or sitting without movement and to engage in regular leg exercises to enhance blood circulation. The use of medical compression stockings can also provide symptomatic relief. Should there be significant leg swelling, pain, or changes in the skin, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional promptly for an assessment and treatment recommendations. Treatment options may encompass pharmacological therapy, physical therapy, and possibly surgery, all of which should be conducted under the supervision of a physician, avoiding self-medication or unauthorized treatment.