icd 10 code for white coat hypertension

White coat hypertension is classified under the code I15.0 in the ICD-10. This condition is characterized by a temporary spike in blood pressure when measured in a healthcare setting, which may be normal outside of such environments. Anxiety in the presence of medical professionals or within a hospital can trigger this increase in blood pressure.

Diagnosing white coat hypertension typically requires either home blood pressure monitoring or ambulatory blood pressure monitoring for confirmation. Home monitoring involves patients regularly self-measuring their blood pressure at home and recording the data for physician review. Ambulatory monitoring, in contrast, tracks blood pressure fluctuations continuously over a 24-hour period, providing a more precise picture of a patient's blood pressure patterns in their everyday life. These approaches assist healthcare providers in distinguishing between genuine sustained hypertension and the white coat phenomenon.

For individuals with white coat hypertension, adopting a healthy lifestyle is advised, including a balanced diet, regular physical activity, smoking cessation, and moderate alcohol intake. Additionally, mastering relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, yoga, or meditation can help mitigate anxiety, potentially reducing the likelihood of elevated blood pressure in clinical settings. Should blood pressure remain elevated or be accompanied by other symptoms, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider promptly for appropriate treatment adjustments, rather than altering medication regimens without professional guidance.