what is the cause of diastolic hypertension

The common causes of diastolic hypertension may encompass unhealthy lifestyle choices, genetic predispositions, hormonal imbalances, and renal diseases, among others.

Poor lifestyle habits, such as a diet high in salt, lack of physical activity, excessive alcohol consumption, and smoking, can contribute to vascular stiffness and increased cardiac load, potentially leading to diastolic hypertension. Genetic factors are also significant, with individuals having a family history of hypertension being at a higher risk for the condition. Hormonal imbalances, including hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, can also impact blood pressure. Moreover, kidney diseases, particularly chronic kidney disease, can lead to elevated blood pressure due to their compromised ability to regulate the body's fluid and electrolyte balance. Lastly, chronic mental stress and emotional fluctuations may also trigger diastolic hypertension.

For managing diastolic hypertension, it is advisable to adopt healthier lifestyle practices, including a low-salt diet, regular exercise, and abstaining from smoking and limiting alcohol intake. Regular blood pressure monitoring is also crucial, and any abnormalities should prompt a timely medical consultation. Adjustments to the treatment plan should be made under a physician's supervision, avoiding the use of medication without professional guidance.