venous hypertension icd 10

Venous hypertension is a circulatory system disorder characterized by increased pressure within the veins of the lower limbs, potentially leading to symptoms such as edema, pain, and pigmentation of the skin. This condition can arise from various factors, including venous valve insufficiency, deep vein thrombosis, and weakened venous walls.

In examining the etiology of venous hypertension, the most prevalent cause is typically venous valve insufficiency. The role of venous valves is to prevent the backflow of blood; when these valves are damaged or their function is compromised, blood can pool in the veins, causing a rise in pressure. Deep vein thrombosis is another significant cause, where a blood clot obstructs the venous pathway, impeding blood return and leading to hypertension. Additionally, the weakening of venous walls is an important factor; with age, these walls may thin and lose elasticity, becoming more prone to dilation and increasing venous pressure. Certain conditions, such as pregnancy and obesity, can also contribute to venous hypertension due to compression or excessive strain.

Individuals suffering from venous hypertension should aim to alleviate the load on their legs in daily life, avoiding prolonged periods of standing or sitting without movement. Elevating the legs and wearing medical-grade compression stockings can help alleviate symptoms. Maintaining a balanced diet and engaging in moderate physical activity also support improved blood circulation. In cases of severe or persistent symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly and follow a treatment plan under a physician's guidance, rather than self-medicating without proper advice.