38 cfr hypertension rating

Hypertension is a prevalent chronic condition, typically classified by blood pressure readings. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs outlines in Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations (38 CFR) a four-tier grading system for hypertension, ranging from mild to severe as Class I, Class II, Class III, and Class IV. This classification assists in establishing compensation levels for veterans with service-connected hypertension.

Class I hypertension indicates a patient’s systolic blood pressure that remains above the normal range but below 160 mmHg without antihypertensive medication, and a diastolic pressure below 100 mmHg. Class II hypertension is characterized by systolic pressures between 160 and 200 mmHg, or diastolic pressures between 100 and 110 mmHg. Class III hypertension is defined by systolic pressures exceeding 200 mmHg, or diastolic pressures over 110 mmHg. Class IV hypertension involves patients experiencing severe complications from hypertension, such as heart disease, kidney disease, or cerebrovascular conditions.

Individuals managing hypertension should focus on lifestyle modifications including a low-sodium diet, regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight to control blood pressure. Additionally, consistent blood pressure monitoring and adherence to prescribed medication are crucial. In cases of poor blood pressure control or hypertensive emergencies, immediate professional medical intervention is advised.