enalapril dose for hypertension

Enalapril is a widely prescribed medication for hypertension. Typically, the daily dosage for adults ranges from 5 mg to 40 mg, with the exact amount determined by a physician based on individual patient circumstances.

Physicians may adjust the dosage considering factors such as the patient's blood pressure, age, weight, and renal function. For instance, patients with mild hypertension might start with a lower dose, while those with severe hypertension might require a higher one. If a patient has comorbidities like diabetes or kidney disease, a lower dose might be selected to minimize potential side effects. It's important to note that enalapril can cause adverse effects such as hypotension and hyperkalemia, necessitating regular monitoring of blood pressure and electrolyte levels.

In conclusion, enalapril, as an effective antihypertensive agent, must be used strictly according to a doctor's instructions and should not be self-adjusted or discontinued. Patients should also make regular follow-up visits to allow for timely adjustments to the treatment plan based on changes in their condition. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and abstaining from smoking and limiting alcohol, can support blood pressure control.