hypertensive chronic kidney disease stage 3 icd 10

Stage three of hypertensive chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by kidney function impairment due to sustained hypertension, with the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ranging from 30 to 59 mL/min/1.73 m².

During this phase, patients may exhibit a spectrum of symptoms, varying from mild to severe. Early indicators commonly include fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and increased frequency of urination at night. As the disease advances, complications such as edema, refractory hypertension, anemia, and electrolyte imbalances may arise. In extreme cases, uremia may develop, necessitating dialysis or kidney transplantation to maintain life. It's important to recognize that not all patients will experience these symptoms uniformly, and the severity can differ significantly among individuals.

For individuals with stage three hypertensive CKD, maintaining a low-sodium diet to manage blood pressure is crucial. They should also avoid medications that could exacerbate kidney strain and regularly monitor their kidney function. Compliance with prescribed medication regimens is vital; self-adjustment of dosages or medication changes should be avoided to prevent further kidney damage. Any discomfort should prompt a timely medical consultation to adjust the treatment strategy.