icd 10 code for history of hypertension

Hypertension is categorized as I10 in the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10). This code is commonly applied to document a patient's history of hypertension, regardless of whether their condition is currently managed or resolved.

Hypertension, a prevalent cardiovascular condition, can lead to damage in various organs including the heart, kidneys, and brain. It is classified into three levels based on blood pressure readings: mild, moderate, and severe. Individuals with mild hypertension typically have a systolic pressure ranging from 140 to 159 mmHg and a diastolic pressure from 90 to 99 mmHg. Moderate hypertension is indicated by systolic pressures between 160 and 179 mmHg and diastolic pressures between 100 and 109 mmHg. Severe hypertension is characterized by systolic pressures exceeding 180 mmHg and diastolic pressures over 110 mmHg.

For individuals with a history of hypertension, it is crucial to maintain a low-sodium diet, engage in regular physical activity, and keep stress levels in check to assist in managing blood pressure. Regular blood pressure monitoring is essential, and the use of antihypertensive medications should always be under the supervision of a healthcare provider. Self-adjustment of medication dosage or discontinuation is strongly discouraged to prevent blood pressure fluctuations and the heightened risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular incidents. Immediate medical attention is advised if any discomfort is experienced.