hypertension during menstruation

Hypertension during menstruation is a common occurrence, typically attributed to fluctuations in hormone levels, which can result in a minor elevation of blood pressure.

Throughout the menstrual cycle, hormonal changes within a woman's body can impact the vasomotor function of blood vessels, thereby influencing blood pressure. For instance, a decrease in estrogen and progesterone levels may cause vasoconstriction, leading to increased blood pressure. Additionally, physiological symptoms experienced during menstruation, such as pain and emotional fluctuations, can also contribute to elevated blood pressure.

While hypertension during menstruation is generally transient and mild, in certain cases, it may lead to more severe blood pressure issues. Some women may experience 'menstrual-related hypertension,' a recurring condition of high blood pressure during menstruation. Persistent occurrence of this condition could potentially raise the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

For the majority of women, hypertension during menstruation does not necessitate specific treatment as it is part of the normal physiological process. However, if you experience a significant increase in blood pressure during menstruation or have additional symptoms like headaches, blurred vision, or chest pain, you should consult a physician to rule out other potential causes and to receive appropriate treatment. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate for hypertension during menstruation; any medication use should be under the direction of a healthcare professional.