hypertension is not a type of cardiovascular disease quizlet

Hypertension is not a cardiovascular disease itself, but rather a distinct condition that can precipitate the development of cardiovascular diseases. It is characterized by sustained blood pressure levels that exceed the normal range, which means the force exerted by the blood on the walls of the blood vessels is persistently high. Prolonged elevated blood pressure can place additional strain on the heart, causing it to work overtime and potentially leading to serious cardiovascular conditions such as heart disease and stroke. Although hypertension is not a cardiovascular disease, it is closely linked to them. It is a significant risk factor that can contribute to the development of arteriosclerosis, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, and heart failure. Thus, managing hypertension is crucial for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. To prevent and control hypertension, individuals should adopt a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular physical activity, abstaining from smoking, moderating alcohol consumption, and maintaining emotional well-being. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is also essential. If abnormal blood pressure is detected, it is important to seek medical attention promptly and follow the treatment plan prescribed by a healthcare professional. In conclusion, while hypertension is not a cardiovascular disease, its impact on cardiovascular health is significant, and proactive measures for prevention and management are imperative.